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Summer 2002 - Issue 215

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Summer 2002, Issue 215

The Key of David (Revelation 3:7-13)

The Person referred to as “holy” and “true” in Revelation 3:7-8, and who possesses the “key of David”, is the Messiah, Yeshua (c.f. 6:10). Isaiah 22:22, where we are told that Eliakim has the “key of the house of David” laid upon his shoulder, provides the background for our understanding this term.

This term, the “key of the house of David”, denotes a position of authority in the royal household at that point in history. Eliakim controlled the doors; he decided who had entry to the king and who did not. “On his shoulders” may possibly refer to the fact that the key to the king’s royal chamber was so big that it had to be carried over the shoulder.

            John quotes this verse almost word for word in Revelation 3:7b. He was not setting Eliakim forth as a type of Messiah, but was using the concept of the “key of David” to convey the authority and sovereign work of the divine Messiah. His possession of the key indicates His total authority. Eliakim’s possession of the key of the house of David was an imparted authority but Yeshua not only possesses the key, He is the Key of David personified. Only Yeshua can open the door to the Kadosh HaKadoshim (Holy of Holies) for us to enter into the presence of God. Yeshua alone opens doors that none other can open. He opens the door as an opportunity to preach the Besora (Gospel); He opens the door of people’s hearts creating willing ears to listen and hearts to receive the Besora.

 

Certainty of the “Open Door”
“I have set before you an open door, and no one can shut it”. As we witness to the people of Israel , we yearn for God to open doors that we can’t open ourselves. Equally, when God does open doors to reach Jewish people with Messiah’s Besora, evil people cannot shut them, either by slanderous attacks or by social pressure. We yearn for the love of God to manifest itself to the whole of His ancient Covenant People, as He promises in Romans 11:26.

 

Conditions of the “Open Door”

“I know your works.” We cannot gloss over our inadequacies; God knows our works. Despite the feebleness of their faith and the fact that God said, “You have little strength”, He still sets before the Philadelphian believers an “open door” that no man could shut.

When the Lord opens a door of opportunity for us, we should not be boastful, as though we had opened it ourselves or that it was opened as a result of our cleverness, Messianic lingo or compelling arguments. “You have little strength” still acts as a gentle rebuke and corrective for us today as we witness to the unbelieving majority of Jewish people.

 

Obligation of the “Open Door”

Even though we may have “little strength” and are dependent upon God to open the doors, we have certain responsibilities. God opened the door for the Philadelphian church and kept it open because they “kept [His] word” and “did not deny [His] name”. This principle applies to us also. The Bible commentator Matthew Henry wisely wrote: “If we do not provoke Christ to shut this door against us, men cannot do it.”

God may have opened the door, but how long it remains open depends to some extent on our faithfulness to Him and His Word. In our daily experience, how often have we missed the opportunities that God has set before us as individuals and as the worldwide Body of Messiah? Pray that despite our “little strength”, God would continue to open doors into the Jewish community, and that Yeshua the Messiah, the Key of David, would open hearts to repent of sin and believe in Him.

By Richard Gibson

 

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